1 00:00:00,820 --> 00:00:04,000 And now, Shickley Mix. Ready, Mr. Shickley? 2 00:00:05,960 --> 00:00:12,640 As James Joyce wrote in his now-classic book, Ulysses, yes, here's the theme. 3 00:00:28,240 --> 00:00:39,860 Hello there, I'm Peter Shickley, and this is Shickley Mix, a program dedicated to the proposition that all musics are created equal, or as Duke Ellington put it, if it sounds good, it is good. 4 00:00:40,360 --> 00:00:51,960 Our bills, I'm happy and grateful to say, are paid by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, by the National Endowment for the Arts, and by this radio station, to which you are tuned right now, 5 00:00:52,140 --> 00:01:01,100 which gives me the space to expand my ideas, after which they ooze out all over the place, thanks to PRI, Public Radio International. 6 00:01:04,150 --> 00:01:15,250 Once upon a time, many, many, many years ago, a caveman named Andmer Plumdrews woke up very early and couldn't get back to sleep. It was a very, very, very, very, very, very, very, 7 00:01:15,250 --> 00:01:27,430 It was still dark in the cave, but when he went outside, he marveled at what he saw, for the sky was light and clear and full of strange and beautiful colors, but the sun was nowhere to be seen. 8 00:01:28,050 --> 00:01:39,890 The fact is that Andmer's cave was so deep and dark that he had never in his life been up before sunrise. He climbed to the top of a nearby promontory and watched in wonder 9 00:01:39,890 --> 00:01:50,590 as the sun, in all its splendor, climbed slowly into the sky from beyond the sky. beyond the horizon. So moved was he by the beauty of the scene before him 10 00:01:50,590 --> 00:02:01,310 that he expressed his feelings aloud, speaking, of course, in cave. Og, og, Ogmebo, Ogmebo to Bobo. 11 00:02:02,730 --> 00:02:14,930 The next morning, having invented a primitive device that dropped a rock on his head at 5 a.m., Andmer woke up his aging father and helped him up to the promontory. His father, too, 12 00:02:15,250 --> 00:02:26,370 was moved by the sunrise and expressed himself with the same words as his son, but his voice was pitched differently, so that a kind of harmony was produced when they spoke. 13 00:02:27,330 --> 00:02:40,150 Og, og, Ogmebo, Ogmebo to Bobo. The next morning, Andmer brought his father, his wife, and both their kids up to the promontory. And when the sun rose, 14 00:02:40,490 --> 00:02:47,610 and they all expressed their amazement, each in a distinct voice, the world heard its first chorus. 15 00:02:48,670 --> 00:02:52,570 Og, og, Ogmebo, Ogmebo to Bobo. 16 00:02:53,750 --> 00:03:06,450 Soon the whole clan was gathering on the promontory to greet the sun. By now, Andmer Plumdrew's initial reaction had become an incantation, spoken simultaneously by everyone, 17 00:03:06,690 --> 00:03:17,070 each in his or her own range, the moment the sun appeared. Little did these beetle-browed but gentle folk, realize that they were inventing harmony. 18 00:03:18,030 --> 00:03:27,230 Og, og, Ogmebo, Ogmebo to Bobo. Today, thousands and thousands of years later, 19 00:03:27,710 --> 00:03:37,890 and in spite of vast evolutionary changes in language, that same incantation can still be heard when the descendants of those simple cave people 20 00:03:38,370 --> 00:03:42,570 come together on the promontories of what we now call Austria. 21 00:03:44,490 --> 00:03:56,370 The hills are alive with the sound of music With songs they have sung 22 00:03:57,150 --> 00:04:05,970 for a thousand years The hills fill my heart 23 00:04:08,210 --> 00:04:20,029 That's right folks, and remember you heard it first on Shickly Mix. Harmony was invented in Austria, sometime between the last two years, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, by the ancestors of Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer. 24 00:04:20,529 --> 00:04:30,630 And the musical world hasn't been the same since. On another edition of this program, we talk about how, in a melody plus accompaniment situation, 25 00:04:31,090 --> 00:04:41,750 the accompaniment is usually quite distinct from the melody, in order to make the melody stand out. Specifically, the accompaniment is often very different rhythmically from the melody. 26 00:04:42,310 --> 00:04:47,870 The accompaniment may be a simple beat, that is soft, slower than most of the notes in the melody, 27 00:04:49,970 --> 00:05:11,160 or the accompaniment may be fancy guitar and banjo picking, 28 00:05:11,360 --> 00:05:14,260 whose notes are faster than those of the melody. 29 00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:25,680 Get down boys, go back home, back to the girl you love Here I never wrong, now, now 30 00:05:29,560 --> 00:05:41,040 In both those cases, and in many, many, many, many other cases, the rhythm of the accompaniment is completely different. Now the one common kind of accompaniment 31 00:05:41,040 --> 00:05:53,140 that does not follow the principle of rhythmic differentiation from the melody, is what we'll call harmonizing. Protestant hymns and doo-wop singing are two bastions of harmonizing, 32 00:05:53,220 --> 00:06:05,700 which term I'm using to mean music that has at least two voices, but all the voices have the same rhythm. The melody, in as much as it stands out at all, usually stands out simply because it's on top. 33 00:06:06,420 --> 00:06:18,380 Our first suite today contains four great examples of harmonizing. Now, composers are not out to write textbook examples. They feel no didactic need to stick to one technique throughout a piece. 34 00:06:18,900 --> 00:06:30,520 But I'll be sticking pretty close to the truth if I say that in these four works, all the parts have the same rhythm as the melody. The first number features two women singing mostly in unison, 35 00:06:30,580 --> 00:06:41,860 but every once in a while they sort of drift apart, which I suppose is one of the ways that harmonizing works. The three women in the second piece, and the six men in the third, 36 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:52,560 sing pretty consistently in harmony. In fact, it's usually harmony in parallel or similar motion. That is, if the melody goes up, all the other voices go up, too, and vice versa. 37 00:06:53,240 --> 00:07:02,500 This kind of harmonization can often be improvised, as Antmer Plumdrews and his clan demonstrated. Then the last number is a Protestant hymn, 38 00:07:02,620 --> 00:07:15,120 but believe me, it's not the kind they sang at the first concert, but it's a congregational church in Fargo, North Dakota, up there on North Broadway. The Your Rhythm is Good Enough for Me Suite lasts about 12 minutes. 39 00:07:15,360 --> 00:07:16,420 I'll see you then. 40 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:59,720 ¶¶ ¶¶ ¶¶ ¶¶ ¶¶ ¶¶ 41 00:08:05,420 --> 00:08:12,460 ¶¶ you are a homo rega ven, you are a homo rega ven, saho shleven rishonim. 42 00:11:12,810 --> 00:11:15,030 Thank you. 43 00:12:23,540 --> 00:12:24,140 Thank you. 44 00:13:18,170 --> 00:13:19,110 Thank you. 45 00:13:48,170 --> 00:14:01,050 This warning says that you must be aware of the deceivers he or she attracts you with something like touch, touch and kiss, kiss. 46 00:14:01,210 --> 00:14:12,050 Get away from those who want to touch, touch and kiss, kiss. Thereafter, they leave you alone. You. 47 00:14:12,810 --> 00:14:23,050 This warning is for you and you and you too. And for everybody. Come back, Paulina, come back. 48 00:14:23,610 --> 00:14:34,550 Come back, Paulina, come back. I feel so rude. Come back, Paulina, come back. I saw tears from your face. Come back, my love, come back. I've fallen like waterfalls. 49 00:14:34,830 --> 00:14:46,750 Come back, my love, come back. Remember me. Remember your promise. Come back, come back, come back. Remember your promise. I feel so rude. Come back, Paulina. 50 00:14:47,130 --> 00:14:59,050 I am lonely Come back, Paulina I saw tears from your face Come back, my love Falling like waterfalls Come back, my love, come back Come back 51 00:14:59,630 --> 00:15:12,470 Remember your promise, remember Come back, come back, come back Remember your promise, remember Listen to me, Paulina Come back, Paulina, come back Listen to me, Paulina Paulina, come back 52 00:15:17,130 --> 00:15:50,180 Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu, Chululu 53 00:15:50,180 --> 00:16:02,860 I feel sorrow I saw tears on your face Come back my love Hold me like waterfall Come back my love Why don't you come back 54 00:16:02,860 --> 00:16:14,900 Remember your promise Remember, come back, come back Remember your promise Remember, come back, come back Remember your promise Please Paulina 55 00:16:14,900 --> 00:16:18,420 Please Paulina Come back to him 56 00:16:18,420 --> 00:16:31,380 He loves you, he wants to marry you, get away from those who want to touch, touch, and kiss, kiss, thereafter they leave you alone. 57 00:16:31,380 --> 00:16:48,690 Lord, Lord, what wondrous love is this, O my soul, O my soul. 58 00:16:48,770 --> 00:16:56,130 What wondrous love is this, O my soul. 59 00:16:58,090 --> 00:17:02,910 What wondrous love is this. 60 00:17:03,910 --> 00:17:19,380 What wondrous love is this, O my soul, O my soul. 61 00:17:20,460 --> 00:17:41,700 When I was sinking down, sinking down, sinking down. 62 00:17:41,700 --> 00:17:50,820 When I was sinking down, sinking down. When I was sinking down, sinking down. 63 00:17:51,520 --> 00:18:12,480 When I was sinking down, beneath God's righteous crown, Christ laid aside his crown for my soul. 64 00:18:12,680 --> 00:18:25,120 To the sky His crown, warm my soul. 65 00:18:27,660 --> 00:18:39,340 To God and to the world sing, I will sing. 66 00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:48,680 To God and to the world sing. 67 00:18:48,680 --> 00:19:01,920 To God and to the world sing, is the great I am. 68 00:19:04,770 --> 00:19:14,450 Me and Jonathan, I will sing, I will sing. 69 00:19:15,430 --> 00:19:23,970 I am me and Jonathan. I will sing. 70 00:19:28,670 --> 00:19:37,370 Very good indeed. The, your rhythm is good enough for me, sweet. We began from a sampler album called the Heart of the Gales. 71 00:19:37,850 --> 00:19:44,470 A group called, and I don't know how to pronounce, you know, Gaelic stuff. 72 00:19:44,550 --> 00:19:56,050 So it's, the group is called Sileus, or Silius, which consists of Patsy Seddon and Mary McAllister. They're both singing here. Apparently they also play harp. I'd, I'd love to get that whole album. 73 00:19:56,270 --> 00:20:07,630 Anyway, that's called Pertibull, or something like that, mouth music. Then the second piece was from the Anonymous Fours album, An English Lady Mass. 74 00:20:07,870 --> 00:20:20,490 That was an anonymous Gloria, medieval Gloria. Then from an album called the Best of Ladysmith Black Mambazo, a tune called Pauline, which you probably figured out. 75 00:20:21,030 --> 00:20:30,830 Great number. And then finally. That, that incredibly rousing sound at the end is from an album called White Spirituals from the Sacred Harp. 76 00:20:30,870 --> 00:20:39,370 The Sacred Harp is this terrific collection of old folk hymns in three and four part arrangements and shape note singing. 77 00:20:39,550 --> 00:20:48,510 This was taped at the Alabama Sacred Harp Convention in 1959 by Alan Lomax. The hymn was called Wondrous Love. 78 00:20:48,790 --> 00:21:00,810 And those hundred people or so were all sight readings. Somebody calls out a hymn, they give the pitches, and they all go to it. Sometimes apparently people bring in new ones and everybody just sight reads. 79 00:21:01,170 --> 00:21:09,450 It sounds like a tremendously emotional thing. I would love to be there for one of those conventions. I don't know if an outsider would feel at home, but I'd love to be there. 80 00:21:10,510 --> 00:21:22,870 Now if you say hymn style harmonization, everyone will assume a style in which the parts, usually four, soprano, alto, tenor, bass, all share basically the same rhythm. But that is not adhering to the rhythm. 81 00:21:22,870 --> 00:21:33,510 It's adhered to strictly. And in fact Bach, who made dozens of chorale harmonizations, often gives a fair amount of rhythmic independence to the lower three voices, but only up to a point. 82 00:21:33,750 --> 00:21:45,210 They're never as independent as they would be in a fugue, for instance. Sometimes a lot of busy harmonic activity can actually obscure the melody. Here's a setting by P.D.Q. 83 00:21:45,310 --> 00:21:54,870 Bach of a hymn he identifies as mündlich, that is, orally. It sounds more like a medication instruction than a hymn title. 84 00:21:54,990 --> 00:22:00,910 Anyway, we will hear it performed on the organ of the King Congregational Church in Fayray, North Dakota. 85 00:24:06,470 --> 00:24:14,550 If you're wondering how P.D.Q. Bach, who according to the world's greatest authority lived in the 18th century, could 86 00:24:14,550 --> 00:24:23,970 have made a setting of an Elvis Presley song, let me point out that the melody of Love Me Tender comes from an old, old song about a girl named Orville. 87 00:24:27,490 --> 00:24:38,530 The organist in that performance is also the host of this radio program. The name of both of them is Peter Shickley, and the name of the show is Shickley Mix from PRI, Public Radio International. 88 00:24:42,280 --> 00:24:53,620 Today's show is called, Harmonically, please. We started with one of the most basic kinds of harmonization, 89 00:24:54,320 --> 00:25:03,780 one chord for every melodic note. And now we continue with another one of the most basic kinds of harmonization, one chord for every group of melodic notes, 90 00:25:04,550 --> 00:25:15,940 which brings us back, by the way, to the norm of rhythmically differentiated accompaniments. The technique of simply plonking down a chord every measure, or every half measure, or every other measure, 91 00:25:16,060 --> 00:25:24,040 can get very tedious when employed by an amateur who can do nothing else, like when there used to be a piano in the school cafeteria. 92 00:25:40,060 --> 00:25:52,320 But it can be very effective as a contrast to more florid kinds of accompaniment. It's very rarely used for a whole piece, which is why this next suite begins with an excerpt. 93 00:25:52,760 --> 00:25:58,040 I call the pair Simplicity Itself, and I'll be back in less than four minutes. 94 00:29:47,720 --> 00:29:55,400 Simplicity itself. The first of those two numbers was the beginning of the lament on the death of Sor Blanca Maria 95 00:29:55,400 --> 00:30:01,820 with the terrific fiddle player Bonnie Rideout, and that was Sue Richards playing the Celtic harp. 96 00:30:02,690 --> 00:30:15,340 And then we had Dietrich Fischer-Diskau and Alfred Brendel from Schubert's Winterreise der Greise Kopf. These words sound so modern in a way. 97 00:30:15,420 --> 00:30:22,540 The frost had spread a white glow over my head. Then I thought I was an old man already and was very glad. But soon it thawed away. 98 00:30:22,760 --> 00:30:31,760 I have black hair once more, so that I shudder at my youthfulness, how far it is yet to the grave. Do a punk rock number on that. 99 00:30:32,580 --> 00:30:40,120 Now, the thing about pianos and harps is that when you play a chord, it decays. There's no way you can keep it going without playing it again. 100 00:30:40,860 --> 00:30:52,140 But if you transfer this simplicity itself technique to instruments that can sustain notes, it's a whole new ball. As we hear in the next sweetlet called Hold That Chord. 101 00:30:52,520 --> 00:30:57,220 It has two movements and holds forth for about six minutes. Till then. 102 00:30:57,500 --> 00:31:13,410 The ruler lives up the stairs 103 00:31:15,030 --> 00:31:18,670 And four doors down the hall 104 00:31:21,950 --> 00:31:28,780 And knows that 105 00:31:31,890 --> 00:31:40,030 Except for linens When the family comes to call 106 00:31:41,510 --> 00:31:51,970 The room nobody lives in 107 00:31:54,830 --> 00:32:01,610 Is always empty Inculately clean 108 00:32:01,610 --> 00:32:10,380 And all is softly silent 109 00:32:14,020 --> 00:32:17,520 Except for buzzings 110 00:32:18,540 --> 00:32:23,700 Eyes between the screen And all is softly silent Except for buzzing eyes between the screen 111 00:32:23,720 --> 00:32:30,920 But there's a feeling 112 00:32:32,200 --> 00:32:41,360 Even breathing in the air Like there's someone 113 00:32:42,920 --> 00:32:46,820 When there's no one even there 114 00:32:50,780 --> 00:32:59,940 And I'm hearing the cheers for the heroes Of scenes going down in this room 115 00:32:59,940 --> 00:33:01,680 And I'm hearing the cheers for the heroes Of scenes going down in this room And I'm hearing the cheers for the heroes Of scenes going down in this room 116 00:33:01,680 --> 00:33:12,840 For so many years But now nobody goes 117 00:33:16,970 --> 00:33:20,070 For forty years or so 118 00:33:20,070 --> 00:33:22,510 This room has been alone 119 00:33:23,130 --> 00:33:36,110 And starving for a moment Completely human 120 00:33:36,950 --> 00:33:41,150 Completely all her own 121 00:33:41,150 --> 00:33:56,880 Who is up the stairs 122 00:35:45,430 --> 00:35:46,750 Who is up the stairs 123 00:36:38,170 --> 00:36:47,370 Hold that chord The first number was John Sebastian singing his song The Room Nobody Lives In and pumping away at the harmonium. 124 00:36:47,670 --> 00:36:56,210 And then from an absolutely gorgeous album called La Dolce Vita with the King's Singers and a group called Tragicomedia. Tragicomedia. 125 00:36:56,550 --> 00:37:02,650 That was a fantasy by a new composer to me, Alonso Mudara. 126 00:37:03,420 --> 00:37:16,370 And according to the liner notes, Mudara's Fantasia for Vioella imitates the improvising style of Ludovico, the great Spanish harpist of the previous generation. I would have loved to have heard him play. 127 00:37:17,490 --> 00:37:25,990 Okay, my name is still Peter Schickley, just as it was earlier in the show. And that of the show is still Schickley Mix from PRI, Public Radio Indoors. 128 00:37:26,010 --> 00:37:37,390 international. Have you heard about the composer who liked dissonant chords so much he ate them for breakfast? When people asked him what he had for breakfast, he said, harmony grits. 129 00:37:43,040 --> 00:37:55,720 We're talking about basic harmonic accompaniments to melodies here, and we're having a swell time doing it. Now, you see, the trouble with the hold that chord technique is that after a while, 130 00:37:55,720 --> 00:38:01,820 it can get to sounding pretty lugubrious. How can you keep the same chord going without being 131 00:38:01,820 --> 00:38:08,920 mistaken for a zombie? Easy. Repeat the chord. Repeat it again. And keep repeating it until you 132 00:38:08,920 --> 00:38:21,820 feel the sap starting to flow. Our last suite contains five examples of accompaniments featuring repeated chords, and it covers a lot of territory. Let's call this suite Once Is Not Enough. 133 00:38:22,420 --> 00:38:30,520 And here we go. A one, one, one, a two, two, two, two, a one, one, a two, two, a three, three, a four, four. 134 00:40:56,210 --> 00:40:56,730 Hallelujah. 135 00:41:08,980 --> 00:41:15,120 A one, one, one, a two, two, three, a four, four, five. 136 00:41:15,120 --> 00:41:34,390 A one, one, one, a two, two, two, a one, one, a three, two, three, a four. 137 00:41:35,110 --> 00:41:57,820 A one is the best for a four time over. 138 00:42:02,850 --> 00:42:04,970 Now, it's time to get a grade for engagements with par Backanne. 139 00:42:04,970 --> 00:42:06,830 macamico투 лоџ 19 оу coincide 140 00:43:16,240 --> 00:43:16,680 preclude delle или 141 00:45:20,910 --> 00:45:38,660 Say hi, don't do it, man. 142 00:48:27,710 --> 00:48:35,330 Someday, yeah, this boy wants you back again. 143 00:48:39,490 --> 00:48:48,450 That boy isn't good for you. 144 00:48:49,310 --> 00:48:54,960 He may want you too. 145 00:48:54,960 --> 00:49:01,540 Ooh, this boy wants you back again. 146 00:49:05,850 --> 00:49:35,220 Oh, and this boy, this boy, 147 00:49:40,800 --> 00:49:53,520 always feel the same. If this boy gets you back again. 148 00:49:59,650 --> 00:50:13,720 This boy, this boy, this boy, this boy. 149 00:50:16,620 --> 00:50:26,220 Once is not enough, a fine collection of repeated chords. We began with a song by Amy Beach, the American composer. 150 00:50:26,240 --> 00:50:38,700 This was called Uni, June, written in 1903. American composer, but German poem. Oh, June days in the sunshine, flooding, and cloudless, richly flowered meadows and blossoming wine. 151 00:50:38,840 --> 00:50:51,720 And in the gardens throughout the world, hearts ease and roses. Poem by Erich Janssen. And then we had from one of my favorite albums, a 10-inch LP, Music of Africa series number 11. 152 00:50:53,040 --> 00:51:05,580 That was a song called Utando Kwabanyé, a song with zither accompaniment by Enoch Matawu, who is from the Debele branch of the Zulu family. It's a song about a man who's been in the world for a long time, but who's been in the world for a long time. 153 00:51:05,580 --> 00:51:13,320 It's about the possession of cattle with which to pay the bride price. The cattle demanded of a young man who wishes to marry. Recorded in 1953. 154 00:51:14,240 --> 00:51:24,780 Then the wonderful group Muzikash with Marta Sebastian singing. That's a mezuzeg dance. And I don't think I'll even try to give the title, 155 00:51:24,860 --> 00:51:37,380 but the name of the album is Marta Sebastian. And that instrument that keeps repeating the chord, in addition to the string bass, is a three-chord, and it's a 3-chord. It's a three-string violin with a flat bridge, 156 00:51:37,620 --> 00:51:50,600 so that the bow hits all three strings at once. And that instrument just plays chordal accompaniment, repeating it like that. Then we heard the famous E minor prelude from Opus 28 of Chopin, 157 00:51:50,720 --> 00:52:03,280 played by Russell Sherman. And then finally, the Beatles, this boy. It's just, to me, it's fantastic how they take what is basically a rather trite kind of figure and a trite kind of harmonic progression, 158 00:52:03,520 --> 00:52:13,640 and turn it into a fantastic, a fantastic song because of the harmonization, and also because of that great bridge. Meanwhile, the guitar is going chung, chugga, chung, chung, chung, chung, chung, chugga, chung, chung, 159 00:52:13,640 --> 00:52:21,260 one of the great cliches of repeated chords. Hey, we've got time for tidbit time. And speaking of repeated chords, 160 00:52:21,620 --> 00:52:29,740 this is a cautionary tale about some of the occupational hazards that can befall a repeated chord player. 161 00:52:35,580 --> 00:52:48,180 Huh? Oh yes, I'm the great pretender. Ooh, ooh. Pretender. But just a moment, please. You're on the piano. 162 00:52:48,540 --> 00:52:49,440 What are you doing? 163 00:52:50,040 --> 00:52:59,780 Well, man, I just play a little ooh-bah-bah-doo, like ooh-bah-bah, ooh-bah-bah-bah. See, I think it's a mistake on my part. I got the same chord over and over, like a clink, clink, clink, clink, clink, clink. 164 00:52:59,940 --> 00:53:00,940 That's right. That's right. 165 00:53:01,320 --> 00:53:04,420 You want me to play the same thing all through the song? You catch on fast. 166 00:53:05,240 --> 00:53:16,760 Wow. My need is such, I pretend too much. I'm lonely, but no one can tell. 167 00:53:18,160 --> 00:53:21,520 Oh, oh, man, you scared me, don't do that. 168 00:53:21,800 --> 00:53:31,920 Oh, oh, yes, I'm the great pretender. Ooh, ooh. I drift in a world of my own. 169 00:53:32,200 --> 00:53:44,820 Watch it, that's better, I'll play the game. And you'd better play it, too, for we're getting a new piano man. That's all right with me. 170 00:53:45,320 --> 00:53:56,600 To real is this feeling of make believe. Ooh. To real what I feel, what my heart can't conceal. 171 00:53:56,960 --> 00:54:00,180 Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, yes. 172 00:54:00,700 --> 00:54:03,280 I am the great pretender. 173 00:54:07,040 --> 00:54:18,480 Ooh, ooh. Just laughing and gay like a clown. My hand is falling off and I seem to be what I'm not. 174 00:54:18,480 --> 00:54:25,860 You see, I'm wearing my heart like a crown. Wow, what a drag. 175 00:54:26,860 --> 00:54:29,960 Pretending that you're still around. 176 00:54:30,640 --> 00:54:33,060 Just a moment. Just a moment, please. 177 00:54:34,200 --> 00:54:42,420 I thought you were through. No, no. I don't want to play that lick no more, man. I come from a different school, like Shearing, Erick Garner, Stone and Tick, man. Hold it. 178 00:54:43,540 --> 00:54:46,500 That's not going to sell the records. Man, don't bug me. 179 00:54:46,560 --> 00:54:48,000 I don't want to play that cling, cling, cling jazz. 180 00:54:48,340 --> 00:54:51,400 You play that cling, cling, cling jazz or you won't get paid tonight. 181 00:54:54,300 --> 00:55:05,580 Well, all right. To real is this feeling of make believe. Ooh. To real what I feel, what my heart can't conceal. 182 00:55:08,680 --> 00:55:20,660 Oh yes, I'm a great. You see how lovely that turned out now. That's the darling part. Appreciate it. And gay like a clown. Ooh. I seem, hold it. 183 00:55:20,760 --> 00:55:24,100 I seem, slow down. I seem, retard. 184 00:55:24,640 --> 00:55:25,660 Don't stop me now, man. 185 00:55:25,740 --> 00:55:29,460 I got to where I like it. Stop it. Stop it, I say. I'm getting out of here. 186 00:55:31,640 --> 00:55:35,560 He ruined the ending. One of the loveliest parts in the whole film. 187 00:55:36,900 --> 00:55:37,620 Peace! 188 00:55:40,350 --> 00:55:42,770 The whole piece! 189 00:56:05,650 --> 00:56:17,090 Stan Freeberg's classic version of The Great Pretender brings Chickalimix to a close for this week. Our program is made possible with funds provided by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, 190 00:56:17,250 --> 00:56:30,230 by the National Endowment for the Arts, and by this radio station and its members, whom I now thank. Thank you, members. Not only that, our program is distributed by PRI, Public Radio International. 191 00:56:31,830 --> 00:56:42,510 We'll tell you in a moment how you can get an official playlist of all the music on today's program with album numbers and everything. Just refer to the program number. This is program 104. 192 00:56:43,650 --> 00:56:52,770 And this is Peter Shickley saying goodbye and reminding you that it don't mean a thing if it ain't got that certain genocide. You're looking good. See you next week. 193 00:57:51,480 --> 00:58:02,120 If you'd like a copy of that playlist I mentioned, send a stamped self-addressed envelope to Chickalimix. That's S-C-H-I-C-K-E-L-E, Chickalimix. 194 00:58:02,640 --> 00:58:11,980 Care of Public Radio International, 100 North 6th Street, Suite 900A, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55403. 195 00:58:13,260 --> 00:58:16,620 P.I.P. R.I. Public Radio International.